Many parcels of land available for residential homes are not served by a public sewer system. Homes in these areas must utilize an onsite sewage system, or septic system. Th purpose of the Onsite Wastewater Management Program is to protect the public from exposure to diseases and to protect groundwater and surface water from becoming polluted with sewage.
The Dickinson-Iron District Health Department Environmental Health staff carefully evaluates sites to determine if the soil can treat the anticipated flow of sewage before it enters the water table. Seasonal high ground water may interfere with the operation of a sewage disposal system or cause premature failure of the system. Furthermore, water table and bedrock located near the ground surface, or excessively permeable soils, may allow disease causing bacteria and viruses to contaminate the groundwater. The Upper Peninsula Environmental Health Code regulates the installation of sewage systems and provides the minimum site standards.
New construction: a site evaluation is required to determine if land is suitable for an on-site sewage permit before construction code permits are issued.
Replacement system: a permit is required to replace a failing or failed system.
Tank only: a permit is required to replace a failed tank.
New and increased use: a site evaluation is required to evaluate existing systems for those seeking to increase sewage flows by new additions or to connect a new dwelling to an existing system.
Privy: a permit is required to install a new vault or earth pit privy.
Click here for information on our permitting process.
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